Varicose veins are a sub-raid disease that is tormented by the majority of the planet population.Every year, doctors record the development of disease at the younger age.If the earlier varicose veins in women and men were more often manifested after 40 years, the veins expanded today in young years younger than 30 years.
Reasons to appear advanced veins in women
Varicose veins in women are more often diagnosed.There are four patients for every male patient who treats doctors with doctor.This is due to various reasons and factors.The main causes of such inequality, scientists call pregnancy, menopause and working conditions.In addition, experts claim that women are more likely to be susceptible to varicose disease due to genetic factors.Numerous studies allows us to conclude that women are carriers and distributors of pathological genes.What rocking pregnancy and varicose veins, everything is easy here.Each month of pregnancy increases body weight and the burden and blood vessels are loaded.During that period, the total amount of blood circulation is increasing, with which the venous system is simply not carried.Another characteristic is the fact that during the pregnancy of the sudden increase in women's sex hormones, which has a negative impact on the vein wall.Second risk factors and the causes of extended veins in females are considered a seated lifestyle, a strong load on their feet, taking hormonal drugs, excess weight, innate systems, weak immunity.
Symptoms of varicose veins
Symptoms and signs of varicose veins are expressed by the appearance of venous drawings on the body.It can be like small blood vessels on your leg, hands, shoulders, so large bulging wins are on the lower leg.It should not be acutely pain with varicose veins, patients complain only of severity in legs and stiffness.Most often patients who complain about heavy pain and extended veins diagnose problems with your spine.With the development of varicose veins, it is characterized by: evening swelling of legs, night spasms in the muscles, discomfort and ignition of the sensation along the veins, cold, severity in legs.The most common veins on the thigh or lower legs start expanding, then there are varicose nodes on the inside of one of the limbs.The following phases appear to be heavy edema, skin color and trophic wound appears.
Why are varicose veins dangerous?
Failure to work with a venous system in pregnant women is dangerous for complications in a small pelvis and spreading vaginal veins.This makes it difficult for the course of pregnancy and the implementation of childbirth.In the same period in most cases, the hemorrhoids of the rectum and bleeding appear.Varicose in the groin appears during pregnancy or immediately after delivery.The treatment of varicose veins of the genital should be postponed after birth birth.Very often, the development of varicose veins in intimate places ceases after childbirth independently or after conservative therapy.Complications that follow after the advancement of varicose veins is considered dangerous.This is the appearance of blood clots, trophic rectors on the skin, thrombosis in deep veins.Such complications significantly reduce the living standard of patients and are threatening to life.
Treatment of varicose veins
How to treat varicose veins in women?Quite popular, but at the same time a difficult question that appears after the detection of extended veins on his body.It is necessary to start the fact that varicose veins cannot be completely cured once and for all.You can suspend the development, slow down, eliminate symptoms, prevent the occurrence of new advanced veins.For women who have already discovered expanded veins and blood vessels, it is necessary to visit the fleece immediately and make ultrasound of veins and blood vessels.Only a doctor, which has the results of ultrasound on his hands, can precisely say the reason for the appearance of advanced vessels and prescribe the fairest treatment.Independent treatment at home cannot be not only efficient, but also harms health.The gold standard for the treatment of veins and blood vessels is conservative and surgical treatment.Conservative methods include: carrying the crying of compression, taking medication, treatment physioci, exercise of physiotherapy.Surgical methods of treatment of varicose veins include any radical removal of affected veins and blood vessels.The operation is prescribed in cases when varicose veins progresses and there is a risk of complications.Today, many operations are called procedures, because they do not require the hospitalization of the patient and are carried out on an outpatient basis.
Popular operations:
- Sclerotherapy - the introduction of a special substance in the vein, which destroys the walls of the veins and insert them from within.
- Treatment with laser radiation and high thermal temperature.After exposure to the laser, Vienna is receiving irradiation and closes.
- Flebectomy - Removing the vein through the piercing on the skin.
Basic rules for those who are predisposed to varicose veins or who have the first symptoms of the disease:
- Wearing the Cup of Compression.For pregnant women, carrying compression socks or leggings from the first days of pregnancy.The degree of compression is determined by the doctor after the diagnosis of blood vessels.
Daily carrying compression products normalize proper blood circulation and reduce stagnation in the venous system. - Active lifestyle.You can't be in one position long.You have to move more, alternating movement with a vacation.
If work is associated with a long stay in a seated position, then you need to get up and walk on the office every 45 minutes.
Sitting in a chair, don't cross your legs.When working on your computer, bend and extend your legs.Make circular movements in your legs. - When you get home after work, give your legs rest.At this point, it is better for your legs to put on a hill so blood can run back.
- Be sure to stop the evening walk before bed, walking in light shoes.
- At least 10 minutes, make gymnastic exercises to normalize blood circulation.It is better to perform gymnastics twice a day in the morning and evening.
- Follow the body mass.Excess weight burden veins, which soon start spreading.
- Passing sports.It is very useful for vessels and veins to drive a bicycle and swim in the pool.But the game sports, where you need to perform sharp leg movements below the ban.
- Take a contrast shower before bed.Foot spill first cool and then warm water.
- Turn off salt and spicy food from the daily diet.
- Avoid the smoke of tobacco products.If you smoke then throw it away.Nicotine destroys a vein wall and increases the spread of disease by 5 times.
- Refuse tight shoes and compressive clothes.Under the ban, the shoes with the fifth above 2 cm.
- It is important to follow the level of hormones in the body.
- Twice a year, it is necessary to drink venotynizing medications and make an ultrasound of veins and blood vessels.
Such elementary rules that every woman can perform will protect you from making the disease advancement.It is important to realize that it is better to prevent varicose veins than treating your whole life!